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Quilt Binding Calculator: Strips & Fabric Yardage

Key takeaway: Binding length ≈ quilt perimeter plus about 12 inches for joins and corners. Strips needed = ceil(that length ÷ usable fabric width). Enter quilt size and strip width (often 2.5" for double-fold binding).

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Diagram of half-square triangle cutting methods showing 2-at-a-time square layout
Reference diagram for this tool family. Redrawn for FiberCalc; see Sources for the authoritative charts.

Formula

perimeter = 2×(width + length); strip_length = perimeter + join_waste; strips = ceil(strip_length / (fabric_width − 2)); yards ≈ (strips × strip_width) / 36.

Worked example

60×70" quilt → 260" perimeter + 12" waste; on 42" fabric you typically cut 7 strips of 2.5" → about 0.5 yard.

Tips

Join strips on the bias for less bulk. Cut bias binding for curved edges. Press in half lengthwise for double-fold binding.

Common mistakes

Forgetting corner turn allowance; measuring only one side twice.

Attachment workflow

After cutting and joining strips on a 45° angle, fold wrong sides together and press. Attach to the quilt front with a walking foot if possible, mitering corners, then hand- or machine-stitch the back. Scant differences in strip width change how filling the binding looks—test on a scrap sandwich.

Limits and how to use the results

Estimates run only in your browser. Prefer a published pattern’s tested yardage when it conflicts with this planner. Density factors and assumptions are documented on the methodology page; legal terms cover planning-use limits.

FAQ

How much fabric for quilt binding?

Often 0.5–1 yard for throws; larger bed quilts may need more—calculate from perimeter.

What strip width should I cut?

2.5" is common for double-fold binding on quilts with batting; some prefer 2.25".

Sources

  1. APQS — Binding strip cutting chart. Used for: Perimeter and strip arithmetic for straight-grain binding (2.5" strip default; ~12" join waste). Checked .
  2. FiberCalc guide — how much quilt binding do I need. Used for: Perimeter and strip arithmetic for straight-grain binding (2.5" strip default; ~12" join waste). Checked .

Estimates only for planning. Fibers, stitch patterns, personal tension, and finishing change real-world usage. When a published pattern conflicts with this tool, prefer the pattern. Not affiliated with Craft Yarn Council or any yarn brand. Found an error? Tell me.

Calculator version 1.0 · Changelog

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